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Butterflies and California Native Plants

Most of the butterfly pictures taken on this page and on the web site have been taken in the Las Pilitas Nursery, Santa Margarita, garden. They are all alive and often going about their business as usual undisturbed by the photographer (my father or myself.) If you have ever looked at dried specimens you will notice that although it may be more difficult to see identifying characteristics the live specimens are far more colorful and intense. Colors fade and change with drying and chemical preserves. You can also see behavior patterns, posture,etc. These are things you will never see in a shriveled, spread specimen!

Here is a simple butterfly garden for California.

or here is a more detailed list

Plants for a California Butterfly Garden


Order Lepidoptera; Butterflies and Moths


Family Danidae Milkweed Butterflies

Monarch Butterfly, Danaus plexippus  on a Showy Milkweed flower - grid24_12
Monarch Butterfly
Queen Butterfly on a Butterweed. - grid24_12
Striated Queen Butterfly

Family Nymphalidae Brush-footed Butterflies

American Painted Lady Butterfly, Vanessa virginiensis working a Salvia clevelandii flower - grid24_12
American Painted Lady Butterfly
American Painted Lady Butterfly, Vanessa virginiensis resting - grid24_12
West Coast Lady Butterfly
Vanessa cardui , Painted Lady in January probably just after  emerging, wing open - grid24_12
Painted Lady Butterfly
Lorquin's Admiral on a Western Chokecherry - grid24_12
Lorquin's Admiral Butterfly
A California Sister Butterfly, Adelpha bredowii californica - grid24_12
California Sister Butterfly
Mourning Cloak Butterfly sipping mud - grid24_12
Mourning Cloak Butterfly, Nymphalis antiopa
A Red Admiral butterfly visiting an Arctostaphylos wellsii, an uncommon manzanita, endemic to the central coast of California.  - grid24_12
Red Admiral Butterfly
Sierra butterfly - California CrescentPhyciodes orseis - grid24_12
California Crescent, Phyciodes orseis
Euphydryas chalcedona, Variable Checkerspot on Wayne Roderick. Usually white spots on abdomen, and yellow antenna balls.   - grid24_12
Chalcedon Checkerspot Butterfly
A Tortoise Shell Butterfly on Arctostaphylos stanfordiana Bakeri, Louis Edmunds Manzanita. - grid24_12
California Tortoise Shell Butterfly
Gabbs Checkerspot Butterfly - grid24_12
Chlosyne gabbii, Gabb's Checkerspot
Chlosyne palla, Northern Checkerspot - grid24_12
Chlosyne palla, Northern Checkerspot
Mylitta Crescent butterfly - grid24_12
Mylitta Crescent Butterfly on a Erigeron glaucus, Seaside Daisy
Hoary Comma, Polygonia graclis above Big Bear at 7000 ft. There were a lot of Ribes cereum and Ribes nevadense - grid24_12
Hoary Comma Butterfly
Comstock fritillary on Monardella, wing open - grid24_12
Comstock's Fritillary Butterfly
mormon fritillary speyeria mormonia - grid24_12
Mormon Fritillary, Speyeria mormonia

Family Papilionidae; Swallowtail and Parnassian Butterflies

Anise Swallowtall Butterfly - grid24_12
Anise Swallowtail Butterfly
Horse Mint with a Tiger Swallowtail, no horse required - grid24_12
Pale Swallowtail Butterfly
The Pale Swallowtail, Papilio eurymedon or Western Tiger Swallowtail, Papillo rutulus, only his mother knows - grid24_12
Western Tiger Swallowtail Butterfly

Family Pieridae; White, Sulfur, Marble, and Orange-tip Butterflies

Thumbnail of Common White Butterfly - grid24_12
Common White Butterfly female
Dogface Butterfly on the Red Thistle - grid24_12
California Dog-face Butterfly, male
An open winged Dogface Butterfly in flight. - grid24_12
California Dog-face Butterfly, male
An Alfalfa Butterfly - grid24_12
Alfalfa Butterfly

Family Riodinidae; Metalmark Butterflies

Mormon metalmark, Apodemia mormo virgulti - grid24_12
Mormon Metalmark Butterfly

Family Lycaenidae; Hairstreak, Copper, and Blue Butterflies

Tailed Copper Butterfly, Lycaena (Tharsalea) arota on a California Buckwheat - grid24_12
Tailed Copper Butterfly
Acmon Blue female butterfly - grid24_12
Acmon Blue Butterfly, female
Acmon Blue butterfly. - grid24_12
Acmon Blue Butterfly, closed
Glaucopsyche lygdamus, Silvery Blue on a Isomeris - grid24_12
Glaucopsyche lygdamus, Silvery Blue
Spring Azure Butterfly, Celastrina ladon sunning on a Arctostaphylos pungens - grid24_12
Spring Azure Butterfly, Celastrina ladon
a pixalated  brown elfin butterfly, Callophrys augustinus - grid24_12
Brown elfin, Callophrys augustinus
A gray hairstreak on a manzanita, Arctostaphylos - grid24_12
Gray hairstreak, Strymon melinus
California Hairstreak, Western Hairstreak, Satyrium californica - grid24_12
California Hairstreak Butterfly
Great Purple Hairstreak, side view - grid24_12
Great Purple Hairstreak

Family Megathymidae; Giant Skipper Butterflies


Family Hesperiidae; Skippers

Mournful Duskywing,White-edged Dusky Wing, Erynnis tristis, thumbnail - grid24_12
Mournful Duskywing Butterfly
Common checkered skipper on a Seaside Daisy - grid24_12
Common Checkered Skipper Butterfly
Hylephila phyleus Fiery Skipper - grid24_12
Fiery Skipper, Hylephila phyleus
Tilden's skipper on a Butterweed plant. AKA Common Branded Skipper, Hesperia comma - grid24_12
Common Branded Skipper, Hesperia comma
Sandhill Skipper butterfly, Polities sabuleti - grid24_12
Sandhill Skipper, Polities sabuleti

Family Saturniidae, Ceanothus Moths

Ceanothus silk moth - grid24_12
Ceanothus Moth

Family; Sphingidae

Bumblebee Moth on a Salvia Pozo Blue. These moths are very fast and effective pollinators. - grid24_12
Bumblebee Moth

Family Sphingidae Sphinx moths, Hummingbird Moths

Smerinthus cerisyi, One-eyed sphinx moth
 - grid24_12
One Eyed Sphinx
Great Ash Sphinx Moth - grid24_12
Great Ash Sphinx Moth
Sorry, your browser doesn't support embedded videos.
This will take a little while to load. At about 100 butterflies per minute for 100 feet of terrain and it went on for a couple of weeks. 50 miles, is about 26000(100 foot strips)X 21,600 minutes(actually more)= 1/2 billion Totally unscientific, but can give you a little bit of an idea how much nature is still left. And it was much better 30 years ago.
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Copyright © 1992-2025 Las Pilitas Nursery
Edited on Jan 28, 2014. Authors: Bert Wilson
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